Research · proprietary benchmark
ChatGPT Real Estate Visibility Benchmark
Our primary dataset: a locked set of 64 buyer and seller questions, each asked four separate times against ChatGPT (OpenAI), with every answer preserved and classified. Two anonymized US markets have been captured so far.
- Provider
- ChatGPT (OpenAI)
- Capture date
- August 2026
- Markets captured
- Greenville, SC · Jersey City, NJ (both anonymized)
- Version
- v1.0 · published 14 September 2026
Benchmark overview
The benchmark exists to answer one question with evidence rather than anecdote: when someone asks an AI assistant who to hire in a given real estate market, who does it actually name, and what is it reading when it names them?
Each market edition uses the same structure — 64 questions, four repetitions each, a maximum of 256 valid captured answers, one provider, one capture window. The structure is fixed so editions can be compared with each other.
- Measured
- Counted in a captured dataset with a published denominator.
- Directional
- A pattern observed in the data; not a precise or repeatable figure.
- Example
- An illustration of the format. Not a verified outcome.
- Pending verification
- Supplied or observed, but not yet traced to a primary source.
- Not tested
- Outside the scope of the measurement that was run.
- Not observed
- Looked for in the captured set and not found there.
- Private
- Held in the underlying dataset and not published.
- Anonymized
- Real measurement, identities withheld without publication permission.
Why repeated AI answers vary
The same question asked twice does not reliably return the same answer. Responses are generated probabilistically, the retrieval step can surface different pages between runs, and the underlying models and indexes change over time. A single screenshot is therefore not a measurement of anything.
Repetition is how that variance is handled here. Asking each question four separate times turns a one-off answer into a frequency with a denominator — a team recommended in 4 of 256 answers is a different statement from a team that happened to appear once.
This does not remove uncertainty. Four repetitions is enough to distinguish a consistently recommended team from an absent one; it is not enough to resolve small differences between two similar teams.
Prompt taxonomy
- Hire-intent questions
- “Who should I hire to sell my condo in this market?” Direct requests for a recommendation.
- Best-of questions
- “Who are the best agents in this city?” Requests for a ranked or shortlisted set.
- Neighborhood questions
- Questions scoped to a named neighborhood or building rather than the whole market.
- Transaction-type questions
- Buyer-side, seller-side, first-time buyer, investor and luxury framings asked separately.
- Record and event questions
- Questions about specific notable transactions in the market.
The question set is written for each market and locked before capture begins. Questions are not added or edited mid-window, so an edition cannot be steered toward a flattering result.
Recommendation-share methodology
- Unit
- One captured answer.
- Numerator
- Captured answers in which the team is recommended — put forward as someone to hire or work with.
- Denominator
- Valid captured answers in that market edition (maximum 256).
- Mentioned, not recommended
- Named in the answer without being put forward. Counted separately and never merged into the recommendation figure.
- Absent
- Not named anywhere in the answer.
- Multiple teams per answer
- One answer can recommend several teams, so shares across teams may sum above 100%.
- Exclusion rules
- An answer is excluded when the provider returned an error, refused the question, or returned no market-specific content. Excluded answers are removed from the denominator, and the valid-answer count is published.
Citation-share methodology
- Unit
- One citation instance, not one answer.
- Captured
- Every URL cited in a captured answer is recorded against that answer.
- Multi-source rule
- A single answer can cite several sources, so citations are counted per citation, not per answer.
- Indexed frequency
- Indexed source-appearance frequency (most frequent class = 100). Numerator: Citations belonging to that source class within the captured answers. Denominator: Citations belonging to the most frequent class (listing portals).
- Retrieved vs mentioned vs cited
- We can only observe what the answer cites. What the provider retrieved but did not cite is not visible to us and is never reported.
Source-class taxonomy
| Source class | Indexed frequency |
|---|---|
| Listing portals | 100 |
| Brokerage sites | 44 |
| Local publications | 22 |
| Community forums | 12 |
| Video | 7 |
| The team's own site | 0 |
Indexed source-appearance frequency (most frequent class = 100). Citations belonging to that source class within the captured answers. Citations belonging to the most frequent class (listing portals). A single answer can cite several sources, so citations are counted per citation, not per answer. Observed association only; no causal claim is made.
These figures come from the Jersey City edition only. Source-class figures for the Greenville edition are held in the dataset and not published.
Market comparison
The two editions are reported separately and never averaged. They used the same structure but different question sets, different markets and different observed teams, so a combined figure would not mean anything.
| Metric | Value | Numerator | Denominator | Market | Date | Provider / model | Source | Limitation | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Observed team recommended (Jersey City edition) | 4 / 256 | 4 answers recommending the observed team | 256 valid captured answers | Jersey City, NJ · residential (anonymized) | August 2026 | ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark | Recommended First captured answer corpus | One market, one provider, one capture window. | Measured |
| Observed team named at all (Jersey City edition) | 8 / 256 | 8 answers naming the observed team | 256 valid captured answers | Jersey City, NJ · residential (anonymized) | August 2026 | ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark | Recommended First captured answer corpus | Naming is not recommendation; the two are counted separately. | Measured |
| Most-recommended competitor (Jersey City edition) | 116 / 256 | 116 answers recommending the leading observed competitor | 256 valid captured answers | Jersey City, NJ · residential (anonymized) | August 2026 | ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark | Recommended First captured answer corpus | Being recommended more often is an observation, not an explanation. | Measured |
| Observed team recommended (Greenville edition) | 0 / 256 | 0 answers recommending the observed team | 256 valid captured answers | Greenville, SC · residential (anonymized) | August 2026 | ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark | Recommended First captured answer corpus | Zero in this window does not mean permanently absent. | Measured |
| Lower-producing competitor recommended (Greenville edition) | 17 / 256 | 17 answers recommending the observed competitor | 256 valid captured answers | Greenville, SC · residential (anonymized) | August 2026 | ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark | Recommended First captured answer corpus | Production and recommendation are different measurements of different things. | Measured |
| Recommendation share by prompt category | Not published | Not published | Not published | Both editions | August 2026 | ChatGPT (OpenAI) | Held in the dataset | Per-category denominators are small; publication is pending a larger sample. | Private |
| Additional US markets | In progress | Not published | Not published | Not yet selected for publication | Not published | Not published | Not published | Nothing is claimed about markets that have not been measured. | Not tested |
Observed team recommended (Jersey City edition)
4 / 256
Measured- Numerator
- 4 answers recommending the observed team
- Denominator
- 256 valid captured answers
- Market
- Jersey City, NJ · residential (anonymized)
- Date
- August 2026
- Provider / model
- ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark
- Source
- Recommended First captured answer corpus
- Limitation
- One market, one provider, one capture window.
Observed team named at all (Jersey City edition)
8 / 256
Measured- Numerator
- 8 answers naming the observed team
- Denominator
- 256 valid captured answers
- Market
- Jersey City, NJ · residential (anonymized)
- Date
- August 2026
- Provider / model
- ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark
- Source
- Recommended First captured answer corpus
- Limitation
- Naming is not recommendation; the two are counted separately.
Most-recommended competitor (Jersey City edition)
116 / 256
Measured- Numerator
- 116 answers recommending the leading observed competitor
- Denominator
- 256 valid captured answers
- Market
- Jersey City, NJ · residential (anonymized)
- Date
- August 2026
- Provider / model
- ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark
- Source
- Recommended First captured answer corpus
- Limitation
- Being recommended more often is an observation, not an explanation.
Observed team recommended (Greenville edition)
0 / 256
Measured- Numerator
- 0 answers recommending the observed team
- Denominator
- 256 valid captured answers
- Market
- Greenville, SC · residential (anonymized)
- Date
- August 2026
- Provider / model
- ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark
- Source
- Recommended First captured answer corpus
- Limitation
- Zero in this window does not mean permanently absent.
Lower-producing competitor recommended (Greenville edition)
17 / 256
Measured- Numerator
- 17 answers recommending the observed competitor
- Denominator
- 256 valid captured answers
- Market
- Greenville, SC · residential (anonymized)
- Date
- August 2026
- Provider / model
- ChatGPT (OpenAI) — OpenAI-powered search response; exact model metadata unavailable for this benchmark
- Source
- Recommended First captured answer corpus
- Limitation
- Production and recommendation are different measurements of different things.
Recommendation share by prompt category
Not published
Private- Numerator
- Not published
- Denominator
- Not published
- Market
- Both editions
- Date
- August 2026
- Provider / model
- ChatGPT (OpenAI)
- Source
- Held in the dataset
- Limitation
- Per-category denominators are small; publication is pending a larger sample.
Additional US markets
In progress
Not tested- Numerator
- Not published
- Denominator
- Not published
- Market
- Not yet selected for publication
- Date
- Not published
- Provider / model
- Not published
- Source
- Not published
- Limitation
- Nothing is claimed about markets that have not been measured.
Editions are reported separately. Greenville and Jersey City figures are never combined or averaged.
Authority versus AI visibility gap
| Observed party | 2025 closed volume | Market position | Answers recommending |
|---|---|---|---|
| The team (you) | $78.9M | Top-5 team by volume | 0 / 256 |
| Competitor | $33.0M | Outside the top 20 by volume | 17 / 256 |
Greenville edition only. Production figures are verified closed volume; recommendation figures are counted from captured answers. The two are different measurements placed side by side, not a cause and an effect.
Raw-data and evidence policy
- Raw answers are preserved
- Full answer text, capture timestamp, provider label and every cited URL are stored for each captured answer.
- Answers are not published in bulk
- The preserved corpus is held privately and shared for inspection on request, so it cannot be scraped or re-published out of context.
- Entities are anonymized by default
- No team is named without written publication permission. None is currently on file.
- No downloadable data file is offered yet
- There is no public CSV or API for this dataset. When one exists it will be linked from this section.
- Corrections are versioned
- Any change to a published figure gets a new methodology version and an entry in the update history below.
To inspect the preserved answers behind any figure on this page, write to francisco@recommendedfirst.com. Requests are answered with the captured answers themselves, not with a summary.
Update history
| Date | Version | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 14 September 2026 | v1.0 | Benchmark page published. Greenville and Jersey City editions reported separately under methodology v1.0. |
Every future change to a published figure will be added here with a new version number.
Limitations
What this cannot prove
- One provider only: ChatGPT (OpenAI). Exact model metadata is unavailable for these captures.
- Two markets. Nothing here describes any market that was not measured.
- One capture window, August 2026. Results change as models, indexes and sources change.
- Four repetitions per question resolves presence and absence, not fine differences between similar teams.
- Nothing here reveals how any provider ranks or selects sources internally.
- No causal claim is made between any source, any intervention and any recommendation.
How to cite this benchmark
How to cite this page
Recommended First, ChatGPT Real Estate Visibility Benchmark, Jersey City, NJ, captured August 2026, v1.0.
For the Greenville edition, cite: Recommended First, ChatGPT Real Estate Visibility Benchmark, Greenville, SC, captured August 2026, v1.0. Please cite a single market edition rather than the benchmark as a whole, and link to this page so the conditions travel with the figure.
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